Postoperative pericardial adhesions

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چکیده

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Prevention of postoperative pericardial adhesions using thermal sterile carboxymethyl chitosan.

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study is to evaluate CMC physical-chemical alterations after thermal sterilization and its efficacy in preventing poststernotomy pericardial adhesions. METHODS After autoclaving thermal sterilization, thermal sterile Carboxymethyl Chitosan (CMCts) was submitted to physical-chemical analysis. Twelve animals were divided into two groups and underwent pericardiotomy and...

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New quantitative variables to measure postoperative pericardial adhesions. Useful tools in experimental research.

PURPOSE To improve the measurement system, during a research for the prevention of adhesions, we explored the feasibility of introducing three continuous numeric variables to quantify the intensity of pericardial adhesions. METHODS To validate these three new numeric variables - time spent to dissect the adhesions (Deltat), the amount of sharp dissection (ShpD) and the adhesion's collagen are...

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[Prevention of postoperative adhesions].

Postoperative adhesions represent a common consequence in patients who underwent abdominal or pelvic surgery. Such adhesions can be asymptomatic, but they can cause complications such as chronic abdomino-pelvic pain, secondary infertility, an increase in bowel obstruction risk and more complexity for future surgery, including longer surgery times and an increase in morbidity. Normally, adhesion...

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Assessment of the efficacy of Ankaferd blood stopper on the prevention of postoperative pericardial adhesions

OBJECTIVES Ankaferd has been used as a blood-stopping agent and it may also have an anti-inflammatory effect. We investigated the efficacy of Ankaferd in preventing postoperative pericardial adhesions in an experimental rabbit model. METHODS Sixteen New Zealand white rabbits were used and categorised into two groups: an Ankaferd and a control group. The Ankaferd group of rabbits was treated w...

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Keratinocyte growth factor: a new mesothelial targeted therapy to reduce postoperative pericardial adhesions.

BACKGROUND Several methods have been utilized to prevent pericardial and retrosternal adhesions, but none of them evaluated the mesothelial regenerative hypothesis. There are evidences that the mesothelial trauma reduces pericardial fibrinolytic capability and induces an adhesion process. Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) has proven to improve mesothelial cells proliferation. This study investig...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

سال: 1973

ISSN: 0022-5223

DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5223(19)40710-1